Townsville Region
With more than 400 recorded bird species waiting to be found, the Townsville North Queensland region provides bird watchers access to a diverse array of habitats within easy driving distance from the main metropolitan area of Townsville City.
From the pristine wetlands of the Burdekin and Hinchinbrook region’s, to the world heritage-listed rainforests of Paluma, and the open woodlands and Brigalow (Acacia) forests of the Outback, this tropical region is alive with of some of the world’s most impressive birdlife.
Townsville, its northern beaches and Magnetic Island have a variety of vegetation types from tidal estuaries fringed with mangroves to grasslands and swamps, woodlands and vine thickets. The Townsville Town Common is one of the best known birding sites in North Queensland, with several hides located beside the wetlands and grasslands, making it a must-do for bird watchers when in region.
About 60 kilometres north of Townsville (40km south of Ingham), the historic Mt Spec Road leaves the Bruce Highway and winds up the beautiful mountains of the Paluma Range, to the township of Paluma. Walking trails around the town and lake, allow bird watchers to explore the depths of World Heritage-listed rainforest for potential sightings of Golden Bowerbird, Tooth-billed Bowerbird and Victoria’s Riflebird.
Driving west from Paluma; on-route to Hidden Valley, the vegetation gradually changes replacing rainforest with magnificent eucalypts woodlands. These woodlands support an array of woodland bird species, including the vibrant Scarlet Honeyeater, Glossy Black Cockatoo and Square-tailed Kite.
Located in Ingham, the internationally famous Tyto Wetlands features lagoons, interpretive signs, hides and lookouts where bird watchers can appreciate over 230 different bird species as well as a plethora of other native wildlife and flora. The Wetland’s are well known for their resident Grass Owl’s (Tyto Capensis), from which the Wetlands derives its name.
Travelling south from Townsville takes you to the wetlands of the Burdekin. This area has some of the most significant and expansive wetland complexities on the east coast of Australia comprising of shallow marine waters, through to areas of intertidal mangrove swamps, to freshwater lakes and swamps.
Located approximately 135 kilometres west of Townsville, Charters Towers is a genuine Outback town. Surrounded by open savannah woodlands, Brigalow forests, grasslands and ephemeral lakes, bird watching around Charters Towers provides birders with a unique opportunity for sighting many of Australia’s endemic open country bird species all within a short drive from the east coast.
Lake Barrine provides a walking track of 5km around the perimeter of the lake and a shorter circuit of 80m. Excellent habitat for many species of rainforest and water birds. Tour operators offer cruises on the lake and there is a cafe and gift shop.
Minutes from the center of Cairns City a boardwalk runs the length of the Esplanade with viewing platforms overlooking the foreshore. This offers easy close-up viewing of many migratory waders (shorebirds), egrets, gulls and terns, unsurpassed anywhere in the world. Main season for migratory waders is August-April with fewer species at other times of the year but still very rewarding.
Fresh and saltwater lakes with adjacent lowland swamp forest and Melaleuca wetlands provide varied habitat for many species. A boardwalk traverses the swamp forest where Red-necked Crake and Black Butcherbird live. The lakes attract ducks, heron, spoonbills, and Magpie Goose with White-browed Crake, Pale-vented Bush-hen and Little Kingfisher possible.
The
gardens are adjacent to Mt. Whitfield Conservation Park where the Red (1.5km)
and Blue Arrow (6.6km) walking tracks
accend the Whitfield Range through rainforest and eucalypt woodland.
Orange-footed Scrubfowl and Noisy Pitta are in the rainforest and the edges of
the woodland it is possible to find Lovely Fairy-wren.
Address:
The
Esplanade
, Etty Bay.
Small
picnic area with camping and caravan park on beach where Southern Cassowary is
regularly found, often on the beach. Beach Stone-curlew is also found on the
beach.
Address:Cartwright Road,Miriwinni. One of the most important wetlands betweenIngham and Cooktown is home to waterbirds, grassbirds and forest dwellers.Black-necked Stork, egret, herons and ibis feedin the swamplands. Finches including Crimson Finch forage in the grasslands.Rainforest species occur along the AliceRiver and Channel-billedCuckoo visit August-March.
Address:
Goldsborough Valley
Forestry Road.
Lowland
rainforest along Mulgrave
River attracts Azure
Kingfisher, Yellow-spotted and Graceful Honeyeater, Yellow Oriole, Shining
Flycatcher and Yellow-breasted Boatbill. Seasonally fruiting figs attract large
numbers of Wompoo Fruit-Dove and
Double-eyed Fig-Parrot. Kearneys
Falls track
(1·6km return) traverses rainforest and is a good lowland site for Victoria’s Riflebird. National
Park campground.
Address: Lacey Creek day-use area is beside the El Arish-Mission Beach road, 8km from the junction with the Bruce Highway and 7.5km from Mission Beach town.
Diverse rainforest and beach habitat just south of Mission Beach make this one of the more idyllic National Parks to look for birds with cassowary and beach stone-curlew two of the most wanted species for many birding visitors. Several short and long walks allow visitors to explore the lowland rainforest in Tam O’Shanter National Park. Focal bird species: Southern Cassowary, Beach Stone-Curlew.
Address:
1.6km off Tully to Mission Beach Road, approx. 8km from Mission Beach.
Fan
Palm walk (1.3km circuit) good chance to see Southern Cassowary, Rose-crowned
and Wompoo Fruit-Dove, Double-eyed Fig-Parrot, Chowchilla and Yellow-breasted
Boatbill. Link walk to Lacey Creek through lowland rainforest (approx 9kms).
Address:
Lake
Morris Road, 16kms from Brinsmead-Reservoir Road
junction, Cairns.
Habitats
include rainforest, woodland, grassland and wetland attracting a good variety
of birds. The rainforest area across the dam attracts Southern Cassowary, Noisy
Pitta and Victoria’s
Riflebird. Dam edges attact cuckoos, 5 species of Kingfisher, Barred
Cuckoo-shrike, White-eared Monarch and finches including Crimson Finch. Many
waterbirds on the lake.
Address:
Airport
Avenue, Aeroglen, Cairns.
Two
boardwalks within the mangroves take you northwards to Middle Creek on a 700m
loop and southwards 600m to Swampy Creek. These allow easy access to mangrove
species such as Collared Kingfisher, Black Butcherbird, Shining Flycatcher and
Mangrove Robin, also good chance of Lovely Fairy-wren. Bring insect repellant.
Address:
40km
North-East of Cairns
on Great Barrier Reef.
Important
seabird breeding site for Common Noddy, Sooty Tern, Lesser Crested Tern and Crested
Tern. Other species recorded here include: Lesser and Greater Frigatebird,
Masked, Red-footed and Brown Booby, Eastern Reef Egret, Ruddy Turnstone, Bridled, Little, Roseate and Black-naped Terns plus Silver
Gull. Access with commercial tour companies.
Address:
Marshall and
Cinderella Streets, Machins
Beach, Cairns.
Contains
a high diversity of habitats in a small area attracting a good species range including
Superb and Rose-crowned Fruit-Dove, seven cuckoo, seven kingfisher and 10
honeyeater species. The Barron River
mouth has recorded 28 shorebird and tern species including Beach Stone-curlew.
Look for Great-billed Heron in Redden Creek.
Address:
Wattle
Street, Yorkey’s Knob, Cairns.
Small
lagoon alongside road which affords good close up views of waterbirds
including: Green Pygmy-goose, Wadering and Plumed Whistling-Duck, breeding
Australasian Darter and Little Black Cormorant. Other species recorded incude
Black Bittern, Little and Azure Kingfisher plus Crimson Finch.
Address:
27km
offshore from Cairns
on Great Barrier Reef.
12ha
coral cay close to Cairns
with at least 35 species of seabirds and 28 species of forest birds recorded.
These include Emerald Dove, Rose-crowned Fruit-Dove, Pied Imperial Pigeon
(August-March), Grey and white morph Eastern Reef Egret, Eastern Osprey,
White-bellied Sea-Eagle, Wandering Tattler (rare), Buff-banded Rail and
ocassionally Beach Stone-curlew.
Address:
Captain Cook
Highway, 8km south of junction with Port
Douglas intersection.
Extensive
sandflats with a fringing reef which is exposed at low tide. Many migratory
shorebirds to be found here including Sanderling which is uncommon in the area.
Possible Beach Stone-curlew and Little Tern.
Opposite side of highway an old mining track leads into a good birding area
within open woodland.
13km
of walking tracks through rainforest to Mt. Kootaloo
where Noisy Pitta, Wompoo and Rose-crowned Fruit-Dove are often found. Little
Kingfisher, Varied Honeyeater and Shining Flycatcher have been recorded in
mangroves. Along the beach look for Beach Stone-curlew, Bridled, Roseate,
Black-naped and Lesser-crested Terns. A winter visitor is White-eared Monarch.
Address:
James
and Little Streets, Cairns.
The
best site in the Wet Tropics to see Bush Stone-curlew up close. Over 50
individuals have been recorded at one time.
Address: Gorge Road, Mossman.
Dense lowland rainforest with 2.7km loop walking track. Use this track to avoid large numbers of people. Rainforest species include Emerald Dove, Wompoo and Superb Fruit-Dove, Papuan Frogmouth, Red-necked Crake, Australian King-Parrot, Noisy Pitta, Spotted Catbird, Fernwren, Macleay’s Honeyeater, Grey Whistler, Pied Monarch, Yellow-breasted Boatbill and Metallic Starling (August-March).
A nature Conservation park which was opened in late 2009. Originally a sugarcane farm, the site was used as a sand mining quarry resulting is several fresh and saltwater man-made lakes. The Cairns City Council has planted over 10,000 native plants and undertaken extensive weed removal enabling existing water bird populations to flourish.
There are a number of boardwalks, walking tracks, bird hides and viewing platforms, picnic areas, interpretive signs, car park, access road and toilet facilities.
In addition to the amazing wetland habitat, Cattana Wetlands also harbours an impressive range of North Queensland wildlife and significant plant communities including a Feather Palm Forest, which is a remnant of a once extensive forest type that is now confined to only a few remnant patches in the Cairns region.
Accessed by either Yorkeys Knob Road or McGregor Road, Smithfield.
Black Mountain Road, Kuranda
PH:07 4093 7318
www.cassowary-house.com.au
Pickford Road, Biboohra Via Mareeba, QLD
PH:07 4093 2514
www.jabirusafarilodge.com.au
RN 6, Mt. Kooyong Road, Julatten Qld
PH:07 4094 1263
www.birdwatchers.com.au
Land Road, (Via Lake Eacham), Atherton Tablelands,
PH:07 4096 8360
www.rosegums.com.au
11 Stewart Street, Daintree Village, QLD
PH:07 4098 6233
www.redmillhouse.com.au
Oak Beach, Port Douglas
PH:07 40985700
www.thalabeach.com.au
Weary Bay Road, via Cape Tribulation
PH:07 4035 9166
www.bloomfieldlodge.co.uk
8 Rutherford St Yorkeys Knob Beach
PH:07 4055 7158
www.villamarine.com.au
|